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Call sheet · Q4'25

KeyCorp (KEY)

Q4'25 earnings call · held January 20, 2026 · compared with the Q3'25 call · management-credibility review
10/12
Disclosure score
2 medium, 5 low flags
Financial quality
Bottom line
The sleeper story is KEY's massive capital flexibility - they're sitting on 140bps of excess capital versus peers that could fund another 200bps of ROTCE upside through buybacks alone. The obvious headline is the strong Q4 beat and 15% ROTCE path, but the binding constraint is actually execution on investment banking hiring and M&A pipeline conversion, where they quietly downgraded expectations despite record backlogs. As Gorman said: 'We have more people on the street with the Key business card than we've ever had' - but productivity per banker is the real test. My view changes if M&A pipeline conversion rates disappoint or if they accelerate the capital burn beyond current commitments.

The 30-second version

  • The sleeper story: Capital flexibility is the real alpha here
  • NIM hit 2.82%, ahead of target, but the mechanical lift story is mostly done
  • Investment banking confidence quietly downgraded despite record backlogs

What changed this quarter

MetricQ3'25Q4'25Change
Revenue$1.87B (+17% YoY adjusted)$2.01B (+12% YoY adjusted)Decelerated but beat guidance
EPS$0.41$0.43+5% sequential
Net Interest Margin2.75%2.82%+7bps, hit year-end target early
Net Interest Income$1.29B$1.34B+4% sequential, +15% YoY
C&I Loans$900M spot growth$900M outstanding growthMaintained momentum
Investment Banking Fees$184M$243M+32% sequential, +10% YoY
Commercial Deposits2% growth$2B growth sequentialStrong acceleration
Deposit Costs1.97%1.81%-16bps sequential
Net Charge-offs42bps39bpsContinued improvement
CET1 Ratio (marked)10.3%10.3%Flat, enabling buybacks

Accountability tracked

7 new promises made4 narrative shifts flagged6 prior promises scored
Inside the full report
The complete write-up covers the full promise ledger with kept/missed calls, disclosure-quality scoring, the metrics-vanished check, verification items, and the questions to ask next quarter.
Read the full KEY Q4'25 report Subscribe
This is a free preview. The full write-up and promise ledger are published to subscribers on Substack.
Scores, kept-promise rates, and flags on this site reflect the author's opinion, applying a stated methodology to statements management made on public earnings calls. Informational and educational purposes only - not investment advice, a recommendation, or an offer to buy or sell any security. Sources believed reliable but not guaranteed; the author may hold positions in the securities discussed.

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